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中国的五一劳动节

2019-09-10summerlemonade

疯狂英语·初中版 2019年5期
关键词:劳动节黄金周法定

summer lemonade

你了解了五一劳动节的起源,可你知道这节日在中国的发展吗?你知道你的父母曾享受过五一黄金周的七天假期吗?那你知道又是什么时候五一假期变成为三天小长假的吗? 一起阅读文章了解一下吧!

The Chinese people's celebration of Labor Day dates back to 1918. This year,some revolutionary intellectuals distributed leaflets introducing the May 1stMovement to the masses in Shanghai,Suzhou,Hangzhou and Hankou. On theeve of May 1st in 1921,workers learned to sing the May 1st Memorial Song at theChangxindian Labor School founded by Deng Zhongxia and others,members of theCommunist Group in Beijing.

In September 1999,the State Council reformed and introduced a new 1)statutoryleave system. Every year,the National Day,the Spring Festival,and the“May 1”statutory holidays make the country have three 7-day holidays.Since then,the three“Golden Week”set off by the tourism2)consumption fever has become a new bright spot in China’seconomic life and holiday economy has become a new topic talkedabout by people. From November 9,2007,the 3)adjustment plan for national statutoryholidays after many studies and arguments was announced. The contents of the adjustment mainly include that the beginning of the Spring Festival holiday is adjusted from the first day of the Lunar New Year to New Year's Eve; "May 1"was adjusted from 7 days to 3 days and was reduced by 4 days; Qingming,DragonBoat Festival,and Mid-Autumn Festival are added as statutory holidays,each with a day off. The May Day“Golden Week" would also become history.

May is the season of labor. May is the season of youth. May is the season of beautiful flowers.

President Xi said,“Regardless of how the times change,we must always treat work and working people with reverence and respect,and we must always attach significance to the leading role of the working class and working people. This is why it is so important that we observe the 'May 1st' International Labor Day."

Happy Labor Day!

1)statutory ['taetfatri] adj.法定的

2)consumption [ken'smpJn] n.消費

3)adjustment [e'd3astmant] n.调整

中国人民的劳动节庆祝活动可以追溯到1918年。那年,一些革命知识分子在上海、苏州、杭州、汉口向群众散发了介绍五一运动的传单。1921年五一前夕,工人在由邓中夏等北京共产主义小组成员创办的长辛店劳动学校学习唱五一纪念歌。

1999年9月,国务院对法定休假制度进行了改革。每年的“五一”、国庆、春节,法定假日加上调休,各放假7天。此后,旅游消费热掀起的三个“黄金周”成为中国经济生活中的一个新的亮点,假日经济也成为人们谈论的一个 新的话题。2007 年11月9日起,经过多次研究和论证,全国法定假日调整方案出台。调整内容主要包括春节假期的开始从正月初一调整到除夕;“五一”由7天调整为3天,减少4天,增加清明节、端午节、中秋节为法定假日,各放假1天。五月的“黄金周”也成为历史。五月是劳动的季节,五月是青年的季节,五月是鲜花的季节。

习近平总书记曾说:“无论时代条件如何变化,我们始终都要崇尚劳动、尊重劳动者,始终重视发挥工人阶级和广大劳动群众的主力军作用。这就是我们今天纪念‘五一’国际劳动节的重大意义。”

劳动节快乐!

语法:regardless of

regardless of

regardless of意为“不管;不顾”

如:Regardless of danger,they climbed the tower.

他们不顾危险攀登这座塔。

The fields give high and stable yields regardless of climatic circumstances.

不管天气条件如何,这块地总是保持稳产高产。

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中国法定节日

全体公民放假的节日:

1.元旦,放假1天(1月1日)。

2.春节,放假3天(农历正月初一、初二、初三)。

3.清明节,放假1天(清明当日)。

4.劳动节,放假1天(5月1日)。

5.端午节,放假1天(农历端午当日)。

6.中秋节,放假1天(农历中秋当日)。

7.国庆节,放假3天(10月1日、2日、3日)。

部分公民放假的节日及纪念日:

1.妇女节(3月8日),劳动妇女放假半天。

2.青年节(5月4日),14周岁以上的青年放假半天(15-34岁的人为青年)。

3.儿童节(6月1日),不满14周岁的少年儿童放假1天。

4.中国人民解放军建军纪念日(8月1日),现役军人放假半天。

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