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Task 4 背经典名著

2018-09-07

疯狂英语·新悦读 2018年7期
关键词:人在旅途亨利定语

Step 1晨背金句

Nobody can go back and start a new beginning,but anyone can start now and make a new ending.没有人可以回到过去重新开始,但谁都可以从现在开始,书写一个全然不同的结局。

Step 2经典美文

We are on a journey

By Henry Van Dyke

Wherever you are, and whoever you may be, there is one thing in which you and I are just alike,at this moment,and in all the moments of our existence.We are not at rest; we are on a journey.Our life is not a mere fact; it is a movement, a①tendency, a steady,②ceaseless progress towards an unseen goal.We are gaining something, or losing something, every day.Even when our position and our character seem to remain③precisely the same,they are changing.For the mere advance of time is a change.It is not the same thing to have a bare field in January and in July.The season makes the difference.The limitations that are childlike in the child are childish in the man.Everything that we do is a step in one direction or another.Even the failure to do something is in itself a deed.It sets us forward or backward.Are you richer today than you were yesterday?No?Then you are a little poorer.Are you better today than you were yesterday? No? Then you are a little worse.Are you nearer to your port today than you were yesterday?Yes,you must be a little nearer to some port or other;for since your ship was first launched upon the sea of life you have never been still for a single moment; the sea is too deep, you could not find an anchorage锚地if you would; there can be no pause until you come into port.

Step 3晨背点津

亨利·凡·戴克(1852~1933), 美国作家、教育家、演说家和传道士。他在本文中对人在旅途这个观点作了平实而深刻的描述。

热词积累

1.tendency['tendənsi]n.a condition likely to happen倾向;趋势

2.ceaseless['si:sləs]adj.not stopping, or seeming to have no end连续的;不断的

3.precisely[pri'saisli]adv.exactly精确地;严格地

好词靓句

at this moment此刻

at rest在休息;安息

remain the same保持相同

make the/a difference有影响

the failure to do sth做某事失败in itself本身;实质上

set...forward/backward 拨快/慢;促进/阻滞

for a single moment片刻

come into port驶入码头

Wherever you are, and whoever you may be, there is one thing in which you and I are just alike...(wherever和whoever引导让步状语从句;which引导定语从句)

It is not the same thing to have a bare field in January and July.(it充当形式主语,代替动词不定式)

译文助读

人在旅途

亨利·凡·戴克

无论你在何方,也无论你是何人,此刻,抑或在我们生命中的任一瞬间,你与我之间都有一点相同之处。那就是,我们并未停歇,而仍在旅途。我们的人生并不是一种存在的事实,而是一种运动,一种趋势,一种坚定不移而没有停息地朝向某个看不见的目标前行的过程。每一天,我们都有所得,也有所失。即使我们的地位和品性看起来与原来无异,但实际上它们正在改变,因为时间的推移本身就是一种改变。同一片荒野,在一月和七月是不同的,季节造成了这种差异。智能上的不足,在孩子身上被视为天真无邪,而对于成人来说则是一种幼稚的表现。我们所做的每件事都是朝着某一个方向迈出的一步。甚至无为,其本身也是一种作为,它使我们前进或后退。你今天比昨天富有吗?没有?那说明你变穷了点。你今天比昨天过得好吗?没有?那么你的情况变糟了一点。你今天比昨天更接近你的港口了吗?是的,那么你一定距某个港口更近了。因为,自从你驶入人生之海,你的航船至今尚未停歇片刻。这片海太深了,纵使你想找到一个抛锚停泊之处也难以求得。因此,在驶入港口之前,你无法稍作歇息。

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